Introduction to Psychology (PSY101)

1. The amount of light entering the eye is controlled by which of the followings?

   1. Lens
   2. Retina
   3. Cornea
   4. Pupil

2. Which of the following statement best describes the survey research method?

   1. Existing data are examined
   2. A control group is necessary
   3. New data is generated
   4. A sample of people are asked questions

3. In the theory of classical conditioning, the acronym UCR stands for which of the following?

   1. Unconditioned response
   2. Unconditioned reinforcement
   3. Unconditioned reflex
   4. Unconditioned reflection

4. Who formulated the Law of Effect?

   1. Thorndike
   2. Pavlov
   3. Kurt Lewin
   4. Kohler

5. Which of the following process is suggested by Bandura that help human behavior to learn?

   1. Intention
   2. Observation
   3. Insight
   4. Reinforcement

6. Which are NOT a type of schizophrenia?

   1. Catatonic type
   2. Disorganized type
   3. Paranoid type
   4. Differentiated type

7. When two lights are in close proximity to each other, flashing alternately, appear to be one light moving back and forth, it is called:

   1. Phi phenomenon
   2. Proximal
   3. Continuity
   4. Configuration

8. Today psychology is considered as the scientific study of which of the followings?

   1. Behaviour and mental processes
   2. Soul
   3. Mind
   4. Conscious experiences

9. In "Little Albert" study, which of the following was the fear-producing stimulus used as UCS?

   1. Fear of the place
   2. Fear of the rat
   3. Loud noise
   4. White rat

10. All of the following are the nature of correlation EXCEPT:

    1. Positive Correlation
    2. Standard Correlation
    3. Zero Correlation
    4. Negative Correlation

11. People do take drugs for all of the following reasons Except:

    1. Addiction
    2. Peer modeling
    3. Thrill or excitement
    4. Building relationships

12. Which of the following process is suggested by Bandura that help human behaviour to learn?

    1. Intention
    2. Observation
    3. Insight
    4. Reinforcement

13. Schizophrenics live in an isolated world of their own. They are not interested in others and do no socialize. This is:

    1. Delusions
    2. Withdrawal
    3. Hallucinations
    4. Emotional disturbances

14. Which of the following is a clear and colorless fluid covering the entire surface of central nervous system?

    1. Choroid plexuses
    2. Cerebrospinal fluid
    3. Hydrocephalus
    4. Arachnoid

15. According to Hippocrates, four humors led to four temperaments forming one's personality. Which of the following is NOT among those?

    1. Sanguine
    2. Melancholic
    3. Schizophrenic
    4. Choleric

16. Which of the following need as proposed by Maslow is fulfilled through marriage and friendship?

    1. Esteem
    2. Sellf-Actualization
    3. Love and belongingness
    4. Safety

17. Which of the following syndrome occurs when excessive amounts of glucocorticoid hormones are secreted in the body?

    1. Cushing syndrome
    2. Cretinism
    3. Acromegaly
    4. Hypothyroidism

18. In which of the following process sensory receptors become less sensitive to repeated presentations of the same stimulus?

    1. Sensation
    2. Adaptation
    3. Sensonal fatigue
    4. Discrimination

19. Which of the following psychologist refers that environment and external world shapes and determines behavior?

    1. J. B. Watson
    2. Sigmund Freud
    3. Carl Rogers
    4. Carl Jung

20. Which of the following monocular cue refers that higher objects seem to be more distant?

    1. Relative size
    2. Relative height
    3. Relative motion
    4. Interposition

21. All of the following are considered as the founders of gestalt school of thought EXCEPT:

    1. Max Wertheimer
    2. Carl Rogers
    3. Wolfgang Kohler
    4. Kurt Koffka

22. A gene that only influences the expression of a trait when paired with an identical gene is known as what?

    1. Dominant
    2. Mutated
    3. Recombinant
    4. Recessive

23. Which of the following is a type of somatoform disorder in which the person experiences a persistent fear of illness, and is preoccupied by health concerns?

    1. Hypochondriasis
    2. Anxiety
    3. Conversion disorders
    4. Hysteria

24. All of the following are the areas of interest for Behaviorists EXCEPT:

    1. Observable/ Overt behavior
    2. Unconscious desires
    3. Control behavior by using environmental stimuli
    4. Specific measurable responses

25. Which of the following learning forms an association between two stimuli?

    1. Classical conditioning
    2. Operant conditioning
    3. Latent learning
    4. Vicious learning

26. Which of the following is a technique used to unlearn the unwanted habits by associating it with the unwanted impulses?

    1. Aversive technique
    2. Contingency contracting
    3. Systematic desensitization
    4. Token economy

27. Identify the year in which DSM IV was published.

    1. 1994
    2. 1980
    3. 1968
    4. 1987

28. Which of the following refers to disorder in which anxiety is manifested in the form of panic attacks lasting from a few seconds to many hours?

    1. Mood disorder
    2. Panic disorder
    3. Eating disorder
    4. Schizophrenia

29. Who among the following talked about the "cognitive maps"?

    1. Tolman
    2. Skinner
    3. Thorndike
    4. Maslow

30. 50 school going children were given the certain medione for increasing their energy level. What is the dependent variable in this research?

    1. Amount of medicine
    2. Intellectual ability
    3. Energy level
    4. Aggressive behaviour

31. The concept of "Moral Intelligence" was given by:

    1. Coles and Hass
    2. Binet-Simon
    3. Howard Gardner
    4. Carroll and Vernon

32. The wave pattern which becomes more regular and may momentarily shows sharp peaks, or waves that are sharply pointed, is/are called:

    1. Sleep spindles
    2. Sleep waves
    3. Sleep peaks
    4. Sleep stroke

33. Which of the followings are the branch-like structures that receive messages from other neurons?

    1. Nurve bundles
    2. Dendrites
    3. Axons
    4. Synapses

34. Rod-shaped structures in the cell nucleus that contain genes are referred as what?

    1. Sex-linked traits
    2. Chromosomes
    3. DNA
    4. Amines

35. Which of the following structure of ear is a tube like passage through which the sound waves travel to the inner part of the ear?

    1. Cornea
    2. Auditory canal
    3. Oval window
    4. Ear drum

36. Which of the following statement best describes "Hormones"?

    1. The male gonads
    2. Chemicals found in the synaptic vesicles, which when released have an effect on the next cell
    3. Chemicals released into the bloodstream by the endocrine glands
    4. The female gonads

37. Who among the followings gave the concept of Insight?

    1. Max Wertheimer
    2. Wolfgang Kohler
    3. James Rowland Angell
    4. James Mckeen Cattell

38. Which of the following is NOT a part of mid brain?

    1. Tectum
    2. Cerebrum
    3. Substantia nigra
    4. Tegmentum

39. There are a number of IQ tests are available, but the clinicians make sure to that a test has all the qualities EXCEPT:

    1. Lengthy
    2. Standardized
    3. Valid
    4. Reliable

40. Which of the following is NOT one of Piaget's stages of development?

    1. Concrete operations
    2. Sensory-motor
    3. Operational
    4. Formal operation

41. Jean Piaget is famous for his theory of ________.

    1. Cognitive development
    2. Language development
    3. Motor development
    4. Perceptual development

42. Which of the following is a technique used in behavior therapy in which a stimulus that generates pleasant feeling is repeatedly paired with the anxiety provoking stimulus in hope to alleviate?

    1. Free association
    2. Aversive therapy
    3. Flooding and implosive
    4. Systematic desensitization

43. All of the following statements concern with the concept of learning EXCEPT:

    1. Learning is relatively permanent
    2. Learning involves experiences
    3. Learning is another word for physical growth
    4. Learning involves changes in behavior

44. WAIS-R consists of two major parts. All of the followings are the subscales of verbal scale EXCEPT:

    1. Arithmetic
    2. Information
    3. Similarities
    4. Object assembly

45. Which of the following principle was NOT proposed by Aristotle?

    1. Contiguity
    2. Similarity
    3. Contrast
    4. Ground and Figure

46. DSM-IV-TR contains definitions of more than how many mental disorders?

    1. 300
    2. 400
    3. 200
    4. 100

47. Who among the following was responsible to differentiate between delusions, hallucination and illusions?

    1. Galen
    2. Plato
    3. Asclepiades
    4. Aristotle

48. Which of the following harmone is involved in the growth and proper functioning of gonads and ovaries?

    1. Adrenocorticotropic
    2. Gonadotropic
    3. Prolactin
    4. Antidiuretic

49. Farha is interested to study about progressive change in individuals' body and their functions throughout the life span. She is more likely to study:

    1. Psychological changes
    2. Qualitative changes
    3. Computable changes
    4. Biological changes

50. Which of the following statement best describes "Endocrine glands"?

    1. These are a thin layer of cells coating the axons
    2. These are an extensive network of specialized cells
    3. Secrete harmones directly into the bloodstream
    4. These are chemicals released into the bloodstream

51. Helmholtz's explanation of color vision is called as what?

    1. Trichromatic theory
    2. Opponent-process theory
    3. Reductive color mixing theory
    4. Additive color mixing theory

52. Who gave the concept of "Tabula Rasa"?

    1. Rene Descartes
    2. John Locke
    3. Franz Joseph Gall
    4. Daniel Kahneman

53. Which of the following therapy was introduced by Albert Ellis?

    1. Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy
    2. Humanistic Therapy
    3. Observational Learning Therapy
    4. Behavioral Therapy

Select a course code for Objective Questions:

ACC311 ACC501 BIF101 BIF401 BIF501 BIO101 BIO201 BIO202 BIO203 BIO204 BIO301 BIO302 BIO303 BIO401 BIO503 BNK603 BT101 BT201 BT301 BT302 BT401 BT402 BT403 BT404 BT405 BT406 BT501 BT504 BT505 BT604 CHE201 CHE301 CS001 CS101 CS201 CS202 CS204 CS301 CS302 CS304 CS311 CS401 CS402 CS403 CS408 CS501 CS502 CS504 CS506 CS508 CS601 CS602 CS604 CS605 CS607 CS609 CS610 CS614 CS707 CS710 ECO401 ECO402 ECO403 ECO404 EDU302 EDU401 EDU402 EDU501 EDU601 ENG101 ENG201 ENG301 ENG501 FIN611 FIN624 FIN625 ISL201 IT430 MCM101 MCM301 MGMT623 MGT101 MGT211 MGT301 MGT401 MGT402 MGT501 MGT502 MGT503 MGT510 MGT601 MGT603 MKT501 MKT610 MKT630 MTH101 MTH202 MTH302 MTH501 MTH601 MTH634 PAK301 PHY101 PHY301 PSY101 PSY403 PSY502 PSY512 SOC101 SOC301 SOC401 STA301 STA630 STA641 ZOO102 ZOO401 ZOO501 ZOO502 ZOO503 ZOO504 ZOO505 ZOO506 ZOO510 ZOO630

Select a course code for Subjective Questions:

ACC311 CS001 CS101 CS201 CS301 CS607 CS701 CS702 CS703 CS704 CS707 CS708 CS710 CS711 CS718 CS721 CS724 ECO401 ECO403 ENG101 ENG301 MGT703 MTH501 STA301