In the name of ALLAH, the most beneficient, the most merciful

Topology (MTH634)

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Objective Questions

  1. In a topological space the intersection of any collection of closed sets is ________.

    1. Closed
    2. Open
    3. Neither open nor closed
    4. None of the given
  2. Let τ be a topology on X. The elements of τ are called:

    1. closed set
    2. open sets
    3. derived set
    4. dense set
  3. Which of the following topology is called "Finite Complement Topology"?

    1. Discrete Topology
    2. Indiscrete Topology
    3. Co finite Topology
    4. Lower Limit Topology
  4. Let X = {a, b, c}. The following set is a topology on X.

    1. {φ, {b}, {c}, X}
    2. {φ, {a}, {b}, X}
    3. {φ, {a}, {b, c}, X}
    4. None of the given
  5. If \(X = R\) with usual Topology and consider \(B = \{1/n \text{ where n belongs to the set of Natural numbers}\}\), then the limit point of B is ________.

    1. 1
    2. 0
    3. 1⁄2
    4. 1⁄3
  6. If X is a finite set then co-finite topology on X is ________.

    1. indiscrete topology
    2. discrete topology
    3. lower limit topology
    4. None of the given
  7. Which of the following statement is not true?

    1. Indiscrete topology is weaker than any other topology defined on the same non empty set.
    2. Discrete topology is finer than any other topology defined on the same non empty set.
    3. Discrete topology is finer than the indiscrete topology defined on the same non empty set.
    4. Indiscrete topology is finer than any other topology defined on the same non empty set.
  8. If X is finite and has n elements then power set of X has ________ elements.

    1. \(2^n\)
    2. \(2^{n-1}\)
    3. \(2^{n+1}\)
    4. None of the given
  9. Topology means the study of something with respect to its ________.

    1. place
    2. volume
    3. perimeter
    4. area
  10. The collection τ of subsets of X consisting of the empty set φ and all subsets of X whose complements are finite is called:

    1. discrete topology
    2. cofinite topology
    3. indiscrete topology
    4. None of the given
  11. Only one topology can be defined on a set.

    1. True
    2. False
  12. Let X = {a, b, c, d}. The following set is not a topology on X.

    1. {φ, {a}, {a, b}, X}
    2. {φ, {a}, {b}, X}
    3. {φ, {a}, {a, c}, X}
    4. None of the given
  13. The set of all open intervals of R is a topology on R, called

    1. discrete topology
    2. cofinite topology
    3. real topology
    4. usual topology
  14. Let X = {a, b, c, d}. The following set represents a topology on X.

    1. {φ, {a}, {a, b}, X}
    2. {φ, {a}, {b}, X}
    3. {φ, {a}, {b, c}, X}
    4. {φ, {c}, {a, b}, X}
  15. Let X = {1, 2, 3}, then P(X) = ________

    1. {φ, {1}, {2}, {3}, {1, 2}, {1, 3}, {2, 3}}
    2. {φ, {1}, {3}, {1, 2}, {1, 3}, {1, 2, 3}}
    3. {φ, {1}, {2}, {3}, {1, 2}, {1, 3}, {2, 3}, X}
    4. {φ, X}
  16. Which of the following topology contains the complete power set of a set?

    1. Indiscrete topology
    2. lower limit topology
    3. Discrete topology
    4. co finite topology
  17. For an open ball centered at x = (x1, x2, . . ., xn) belongs to Rn, which of the following is the correct representation?

    1. \(\{y| \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - y_i)^2} \lt r \} \subset R^n, \text{ where } y = (y_1, y_2, . . . , y_n) \in R^n \)
    2. \(\{y| \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - y_i)^2} \le r \} \subset R^n, \text{ where } y = (y_1, y_2, . . . , y_n) \in R^n \)
    3. \(\{y| \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - y_i)^2} \gt r \} \subset R^n, \text{ where } y = (y_1, y_2, . . . , y_n) \in R^n \)
    4. \(\{y| \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - y_i)^2} \ge r \} \subset R^n, \text{ where } y = (y_1, y_2, . . . , y_n) \in R^n \)
  18. Let \(X = \{a, b, c, d\}\) and \(τ = \{φ, \{c\}, \{a, c\}, \{b, c, d\}, X\}\) be a topology on X. The closed set in X is:

    1. {b, d}
    2. {c}
    3. {d}
    4. None of the given
  19. Which of the following are NOT topologically equal?

    1. A circle and a square
    2. A triangle and a rectangle
    3. A rectangle and a square
    4. A circle and a line
  20. Let \(X = \{a, b, c, d\}\). The following set is a topology on X.

    1. {φ, {b}, {c}, X}
    2. {φ, {b}, {a, b}, {c}, X}
    3. {φ, {b, d}, {a, b, c}, {b}, X}
    4. None of the given
  21. The largest topology defined on some set is the ________ topology.

    1. discrete
    2. indiscrete
    3. lower limit
    4. co finite
  22. \(\bigcap\limits_{n\epsilon N} (- {1 \over n}, {1 \over n} )= \) ________, where N stands for set of natural numbers

    1. {0}
    2. {-1, 1}
    3. {}
    4. (-infinity, +infinity)
  23. Let \(X = \Bbb{R}\) with usual topology and consider \(B = \{1, {1\over2}, {1\over 3}, {1\over4}, . . .\}\). The limit point of B is:

    1. 1
    2. 1⁄2
    3. 0
    4. None of the given
  24. Topology can be a useful tool in those problems where ________ study is more effective.

    1. Qualitative
    2. Quantitative
  25. Let X = {a, b, c, d}. The following set is a topology on X.

    1. {φ, {a}, {b}, {c}, X}
    2. {φ, {c, d}, {b, c, d}, X}
    3. {φ, {a}, {b}, X}
    4. None of the given
  26. The smallest topology one can define on some set is called:

    1. indiscrete topology
    2. discrete topology
    3. comparable topology
    4. usual topology
  27. If in a topology τ on X, all subsets of X are called open and closed, then τ is called:

    1. discrete space
    2. indiscrete space
    3. metric space
    4. None of the given
  28. Let \(X = \Bbb{R}\) with usual topology and \(A = (0, 3)\). The limit point of A is:

    1. 1.5
    2. 4
    3. 5
    4. 0.5
  29. The set of ________ of R (Real line) forms a topology called usual topology.

    1. all open intervals
    2. all open discs
    3. all open balls
    4. all open spheres
  30. Which of the following statement is true?

    1. In both Geometry and Topology we care about exact measurements.
    2. In Geometry we don't care about measurements but in Topology we care about exact measurements.
    3. In Geometry we care about measurements but in Topology we don't care about exact measurements.
    4. In both Geometry and Topology we don't care about exact measurements.
  31. If one shape can be deformed in another shape then topologically they are considered to be ________.

    1. the same
    2. dissimilar