In the name of ALLAH, the most beneficient, the most merciful

Genomics and Proteomics (BT504)

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Objective Questions

  1. Assembly Pipeline process can be divided into following major phases, except ________.

    1. Assembling
    2. Unitiging
    3. Scaffolding
    4. Repeat resolution
  2. ________ are non-homologues genes/proteins that have descended convergently from an unrelated ancestor.

    1. Analogues
    2. Paralogues
    3. Orthologues
    4. Xenologues
  3. Graph is a set of nodes plus set of edges between the ________.

    1. Nodes
    2. Edges
    3. Nodes and edges
    4. Arc
  4. In genome assembly Short dead-end branches of the main path are called ________.

    1. Spurs
    2. Bubbles
    3. Converging and diverging paths
    4. Cycles
  5. In an overlap graph, an ________ connects two nodes if an overlap is identified between the corresponding reads.

    1. Vertex
    2. Edge
    3. Node
    4. Arc
  6. ALLPATHS-LG assemblies are not necessarily ________, but instead are presented in the form of a ________.

    1. Linear, graph
    2. Circular, graph
    3. Graph, Line
    4. Linear, Circle
  7. Which of the following statements regarding the peptide bond is false?

    1. The peptide is rigid and planar.
    2. The oxygen atom of the carbonyl carbon and the hydrogen atom of the amide group lie in a cis position relative to each other.
    3. The carbon nitrogen bond in a peptide linkage is shorter than the normal carbon nitrogen bond in an amine.
    4. The carbon nitrogen bond in the peptide linkage has a partial double bond character.
  8. Most common measure of assembly quality is ________.

    1. N50
    2. N95
    3. M50
    4. KN95
  9. the size of haploid yeast genome is ________ Mb

    1. 12.1
    2. 11.3
    3. 16
    4. 13.2
  10. The nuclear genome of yeast consists of ________ chromosomes.

    1. 16
    2. 10
    3. 32
    4. 2
  11. Self-comparison of proteome yields ________ and duplications.

    1. Gene families
    2. Protein families
    3. Proteome families
    4. Genome families
  12. ALLPATHS-LG requires ________ computer operating system.

    1. 64 bit Linux
    2. 32 bit Linux
    3. 64 bit Windows
    4. 32 bit Windows
  13. The qualities of genome assemblies are evaluated by ________.

    1. Presence of expected genes
    2. Poisson distribution
    3. Presence of expected introns
    4. Presence of expected exons
  14. The proteome is ________ the genome due to alternative splicing.

    1. Larger than
    2. Smaller than
    3. Proportional to
    4. Equal to
  15. We can predict disease-susceptibility based on gene sequence ________.

    1. Duplication
    2. Alignment
    3. Variation
    4. Distribution
  16. Protein Domain comparison reveals the ________ of the Proteome.

    1. Biological roles
    2. Physical roles
    3. Organic roles
    4. Chemical roles
  17. Within each domain there is no systematic relationship between genome size and ________.

    1. SNP
    2. RFLP
    3. Phenotype
    4. Genotype
  18. Genetic map of the human genome has 24 different maps: one for each ________, X and Y chromosome

    1. Pair of chromosomes
    2. Chromatid
    3. Chromatin
    4. Autosome
  19. Human Mitochondrial Genome is ________ and double stranded.

    1. Conjugated
    2. Linear
    3. Circular
    4. Nuclear
  20. Structural Genomics incudes except ________.

    1. Abundance and complexity of mRNA
    2. Gene phylogeny
    3. Genome sequences
    4. Distinct components of genomes
  21. Protein forming amino acids are called ________ amino acids.

    1. Essential
    2. Non-essential
    3. Basic
    4. Standard
  22. In Lander and Waterman model, if overlap length was larger than a cutoff (T), then the two reads should be merged into a ________.

    1. Contig
    2. Assembly
    3. Scaffold
    4. Graph
  23. The first step of the De Bruijn assembler is to ________ the sequencing reads into its constitutive "kmers".

    1. Deconstruct
    2. Reconstruct
    3. Construct
    4. Arrange
  24. The terms "proteomics" and "proteome" were coined by Marc Wilkins and Colleagues in ________.

    1. 1994
    2. 1990
    3. 1984
    4. 2003
  25. In Assembly Pipeline Quality Screening is done while satisfying the following matrices, except ________.

    1. Poisson distribution
    2. Library quality
    3. Sequencing Run Quality
    4. Read Quality
  26. We sequence genomes for the understanding mechanism of diseases except ________.

    1. Metabolic diseases
    2. Infectious diseases
    3. Pathogenic bacteria
    4. Inherited diseases
  27. ________ proteomics refers to the quantitative study of protein expressionbetween samples differing by some variable.

    1. Expression
    2. Functional
    3. Structural
    4. Protein Profiling
  28. Study of Proteomics is important except ________.

    1. It directly contributes to drug development
    2. Classification of a gene product
    3. Modifications of the proteins
    4. Protein expression
  29. Population Genomics is study of all these except ________.

    1. Study about the genetic diversity
    2. Comparison of gene numbers
    3. Understanding new insights into disease and drug response
    4. Study of genomes of a specific population
  30. The local conformation of a part of a polypeptide chain within a protein is known as ________ structure.

    1. quaternary
    2. tertiary
    3. secondary
    4. primary
  31. Linus Pauling and Robert Corey carefully analyzed the ________ bond.

    1. Peptide
    2. Glyosidic
    3. Phosphodiester
    4. Hydrogen
  32. Proteins are biological important except ________.

    1. Cellular Function
    2. Structural importance
    3. Enzymes
    4. 1st choice Energy Source
  33. For genome assembly try different assemblers as there is no ________.

    1. Best assembler
    2. Duplicates
    3. Libraries
    4. Parameter