In the name of ALLAH, the most beneficient, the most merciful

Genomics and Proteomics (BT504)

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Objective Questions

  1. In Assembly Pipeline Quality Screening is done while satisfying the following matrices, except ________.

    1. Poisson distribution
    2. Library quality
    3. Sequencing Run Quality
    4. Read Quality
  2. Within each domain there is no systematic relationship between genome size and ________.

    1. SNP
    2. RFLP
    3. Phenotype
    4. Genotype
  3. For genome assembly try different assemblers as there is no ________.

    1. Best assembler
    2. Duplicates
    3. Libraries
    4. Parameter
  4. Self-comparison of proteome yields ________ and duplications.

    1. Gene families
    2. Protein families
    3. Proteome families
    4. Genome families
  5. ALLPATHS-LG requires ________ computer operating system.

    1. 64 bit Linux
    2. 32 bit Linux
    3. 64 bit Windows
    4. 32 bit Windows
  6. Proteins are biological important except ________.

    1. Cellular Function
    2. Structural importance
    3. Enzymes
    4. 1st choice Energy Source
  7. The proteome is ________ the genome due to alternative splicing.

    1. Larger than
    2. Smaller than
    3. Proportional to
    4. Equal to
  8. Assembly Pipeline process can be divided into following major phases, except ________.

    1. Assembling
    2. Unitiging
    3. Scaffolding
    4. Repeat resolution
  9. The qualities of genome assemblies are evaluated by ________.

    1. Presence of expected genes
    2. Poisson distribution
    3. Presence of expected introns
    4. Presence of expected exons
  10. In an overlap graph, an ________ connects two nodes if an overlap is identified between the corresponding reads.

    1. Vertex
    2. Edge
    3. Node
    4. Arc
  11. In Lander and Waterman model, if overlap length was larger than a cutoff (T), then the two reads should be merged into a ________.

    1. Contig
    2. Assembly
    3. Scaffold
    4. Graph
  12. ALLPATHS-LG assemblies are not necessarily ________, but instead are presented in the form of a ________.

    1. Linear, graph
    2. Circular, graph
    3. Graph, Line
    4. Linear, Circle
  13. Study of Proteomics is important except ________.

    1. It directly contributes to drug development
    2. Classification of a gene product
    3. Modifications of the proteins
    4. Protein expression
  14. Human Mitochondrial Genome is ________ and double stranded.

    1. Conjugated
    2. Linear
    3. Circular
    4. Nuclear
  15. The nuclear genome of yeast consists of ________ chromosomes.

    1. 16
    2. 10
    3. 32
    4. 2
  16. ________ are non-homologues genes/proteins that have descended convergently from an unrelated ancestor.

    1. Analogues
    2. Paralogues
    3. Orthologues
    4. Xenologues
  17. Genetic map of the human genome has 24 different maps: one for each ________, X and Y chromosome

    1. Pair of chromosomes
    2. Chromatid
    3. Chromatin
    4. Autosome
  18. We can predict disease-susceptibility based on gene sequence ________.

    1. Duplication
    2. Alignment
    3. Variation
    4. Distribution
  19. Structural Genomics incudes except ________.

    1. Abundance and complexity of mRNA
    2. Gene phylogeny
    3. Genome sequences
    4. Distinct components of genomes
  20. The first step of the De Bruijn assembler is to ________ the sequencing reads into its constitutive "kmers".

    1. Deconstruct
    2. Reconstruct
    3. Construct
    4. Arrange
  21. We sequence genomes for the understanding mechanism of diseases except ________.

    1. Metabolic diseases
    2. Infectious diseases
    3. Pathogenic bacteria
    4. Inherited diseases
  22. the size of haploid yeast genome is ________ Mb

    1. 12.1
    2. 11.3
    3. 16
    4. 13.2
  23. Most common measure of assembly quality is ________.

    1. N50
    2. N95
    3. M50
    4. KN95
  24. In genome assembly Short dead-end branches of the main path are called ________.

    1. Spurs
    2. Bubbles
    3. Converging and diverging paths
    4. Cycles
  25. Graph is a set of nodes plus set of edges between the ________.

    1. Nodes
    2. Edges
    3. Nodes and edges
    4. Arc
  26. Protein forming amino acids are called ________ amino acids.

    1. Essential
    2. Non-essential
    3. Basic
    4. Standard
  27. The terms "proteomics" and "proteome" were coined by Marc Wilkins and Colleagues in ________.

    1. 1994
    2. 1990
    3. 1984
    4. 2003
  28. Protein Domain comparison reveals the ________ of the Proteome.

    1. Biological roles
    2. Physical roles
    3. Organic roles
    4. Chemical roles
  29. Which of the following statements regarding the peptide bond is false?

    1. The peptide is rigid and planar.
    2. The oxygen atom of the carbonyl carbon and the hydrogen atom of the amide group lie in a cis position relative to each other.
    3. The carbon nitrogen bond in a peptide linkage is shorter than the normal carbon nitrogen bond in an amine.
    4. The carbon nitrogen bond in the peptide linkage has a partial double bond character.
  30. ________ proteomics refers to the quantitative study of protein expressionbetween samples differing by some variable.

    1. Expression
    2. Functional
    3. Structural
    4. Protein Profiling
  31. Linus Pauling and Robert Corey carefully analyzed the ________ bond.

    1. Peptide
    2. Glyosidic
    3. Phosphodiester
    4. Hydrogen
  32. Population Genomics is study of all these except ________.

    1. Study about the genetic diversity
    2. Comparison of gene numbers
    3. Understanding new insights into disease and drug response
    4. Study of genomes of a specific population
  33. The local conformation of a part of a polypeptide chain within a protein is known as ________ structure.

    1. quaternary
    2. tertiary
    3. secondary
    4. primary