In the name of ALLAH, the most beneficient, the most merciful

Genomics and Proteomics (BT504)

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Objective Questions

  1. In Lander and Waterman model, if overlap length was larger than a cutoff (T), then the two reads should be merged into a ________.

    1. Contig
    2. Assembly
    3. Scaffold
    4. Graph
  2. The first step of the De Bruijn assembler is to ________ the sequencing reads into its constitutive "kmers".

    1. Deconstruct
    2. Reconstruct
    3. Construct
    4. Arrange
  3. The terms "proteomics" and "proteome" were coined by Marc Wilkins and Colleagues in ________.

    1. 1994
    2. 1990
    3. 1984
    4. 2003
  4. The nuclear genome of yeast consists of ________ chromosomes.

    1. 16
    2. 10
    3. 32
    4. 2
  5. Protein forming amino acids are called ________ amino acids.

    1. Essential
    2. Non-essential
    3. Basic
    4. Standard
  6. Which of the following statements regarding the peptide bond is false?

    1. The peptide is rigid and planar.
    2. The oxygen atom of the carbonyl carbon and the hydrogen atom of the amide group lie in a cis position relative to each other.
    3. The carbon nitrogen bond in a peptide linkage is shorter than the normal carbon nitrogen bond in an amine.
    4. The carbon nitrogen bond in the peptide linkage has a partial double bond character.
  7. Structural Genomics incudes except ________.

    1. Abundance and complexity of mRNA
    2. Gene phylogeny
    3. Genome sequences
    4. Distinct components of genomes
  8. In an overlap graph, an ________ connects two nodes if an overlap is identified between the corresponding reads.

    1. Vertex
    2. Edge
    3. Node
    4. Arc
  9. Proteins are biological important except ________.

    1. Cellular Function
    2. Structural importance
    3. Enzymes
    4. 1st choice Energy Source
  10. In Assembly Pipeline Quality Screening is done while satisfying the following matrices, except ________.

    1. Poisson distribution
    2. Library quality
    3. Sequencing Run Quality
    4. Read Quality
  11. In genome assembly Short dead-end branches of the main path are called ________.

    1. Spurs
    2. Bubbles
    3. Converging and diverging paths
    4. Cycles
  12. The proteome is ________ the genome due to alternative splicing.

    1. Larger than
    2. Smaller than
    3. Proportional to
    4. Equal to
  13. Linus Pauling and Robert Corey carefully analyzed the ________ bond.

    1. Peptide
    2. Glyosidic
    3. Phosphodiester
    4. Hydrogen
  14. Protein Domain comparison reveals the ________ of the Proteome.

    1. Biological roles
    2. Physical roles
    3. Organic roles
    4. Chemical roles
  15. ALLPATHS-LG requires ________ computer operating system.

    1. 64 bit Linux
    2. 32 bit Linux
    3. 64 bit Windows
    4. 32 bit Windows
  16. ________ are non-homologues genes/proteins that have descended convergently from an unrelated ancestor.

    1. Analogues
    2. Paralogues
    3. Orthologues
    4. Xenologues
  17. The qualities of genome assemblies are evaluated by ________.

    1. Presence of expected genes
    2. Poisson distribution
    3. Presence of expected introns
    4. Presence of expected exons
  18. We sequence genomes for the understanding mechanism of diseases except ________.

    1. Metabolic diseases
    2. Infectious diseases
    3. Pathogenic bacteria
    4. Inherited diseases
  19. Within each domain there is no systematic relationship between genome size and ________.

    1. SNP
    2. RFLP
    3. Phenotype
    4. Genotype
  20. The local conformation of a part of a polypeptide chain within a protein is known as ________ structure.

    1. quaternary
    2. tertiary
    3. secondary
    4. primary
  21. Most common measure of assembly quality is ________.

    1. N50
    2. N95
    3. M50
    4. KN95
  22. We can predict disease-susceptibility based on gene sequence ________.

    1. Duplication
    2. Alignment
    3. Variation
    4. Distribution
  23. Genetic map of the human genome has 24 different maps: one for each ________, X and Y chromosome

    1. Pair of chromosomes
    2. Chromatid
    3. Chromatin
    4. Autosome
  24. the size of haploid yeast genome is ________ Mb

    1. 12.1
    2. 11.3
    3. 16
    4. 13.2
  25. Population Genomics is study of all these except ________.

    1. Study about the genetic diversity
    2. Comparison of gene numbers
    3. Understanding new insights into disease and drug response
    4. Study of genomes of a specific population
  26. ________ proteomics refers to the quantitative study of protein expressionbetween samples differing by some variable.

    1. Expression
    2. Functional
    3. Structural
    4. Protein Profiling
  27. ALLPATHS-LG assemblies are not necessarily ________, but instead are presented in the form of a ________.

    1. Linear, graph
    2. Circular, graph
    3. Graph, Line
    4. Linear, Circle
  28. Graph is a set of nodes plus set of edges between the ________.

    1. Nodes
    2. Edges
    3. Nodes and edges
    4. Arc
  29. Human Mitochondrial Genome is ________ and double stranded.

    1. Conjugated
    2. Linear
    3. Circular
    4. Nuclear
  30. Self-comparison of proteome yields ________ and duplications.

    1. Gene families
    2. Protein families
    3. Proteome families
    4. Genome families
  31. For genome assembly try different assemblers as there is no ________.

    1. Best assembler
    2. Duplicates
    3. Libraries
    4. Parameter
  32. Study of Proteomics is important except ________.

    1. It directly contributes to drug development
    2. Classification of a gene product
    3. Modifications of the proteins
    4. Protein expression
  33. Assembly Pipeline process can be divided into following major phases, except ________.

    1. Assembling
    2. Unitiging
    3. Scaffolding
    4. Repeat resolution