Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
The mechanism extending the optical fiber across several kilometers is very successful because delays on optical fiber are very _______ and bandwidth is very _______.
Which of the following is not a benefit of Source Independence?
Which multiplexing technique shifts each signal to a different carrier frequency?
Fragmentation when using ICMP for path MTU should be avoided.
The sharing of a ________ among the workers in an office is a goal of resource sharing.
We need packets rather than bits because ________.
In FDDI, in case of a station failure, remaining stations loop back and ________.
Even parity can be used to check for ________ bit/bits of errors.
The ________ field of Ethernet frame has the purpose of receiver synchronization.
As a result of ARPA research, the first network was established which was named as ________.
Header contains all information needed to deliver datagram to the destination computer. But which one of the following is not included:
________ is inflexible.
Which of the following statement is true regarding ATM?
Which of the following is not a guided medium?
Which of the following cannot be used to extend a LAN?
ATM header is about ________ of the cell.
________ is the most popular wiring scheme because of lowest cost.
________ cannot be extended arbitrarily far or to handle arbitrarily many computers.
________ is less complex and easy to understand.
An interior switch is one with wich ________.
In a ping command result, time denotes the ________.
Which of the following remains same in the header of the packet in a datagram during the entire journey of the packet?
________ Source is responsible for fragmentation.
The frame format of any LAN technology must consists of ________ and ________.
NIC connection in a physical network is known as __________.
NAT device stores state information in translation table.
IPV6 128 bits address includes network prefix and ________
The third field of the header consists of ___________ bit Ethernet frame type.
In ________ topology, if the switch goes down all the computers will be disconnected.
How many methods exist for computing routing table?
The switch that has computers attached with it is called ________ switch.
Frame relay is ________.
Which layer of the OSI Model directly communicates and controls the transmission medium:
________ places the boundary between the second and third octets
Due to revolutionalization of IP-V6 the speed has increased from ________.
Which type of network consists of wired computers in a university classroom?
________ are more frequently being designed to allow specification of the quality of service required by users.
LAN interface uses ________ to copy frame data directly from main memory.
In ________ all computers are attached to a central hub.
Twice NAT fails if an application uses the IP addresses instead of Domain Name.
The first automated tool required to see whether the given computer is online or not was
Dotted decimal notation is a syntactic form the IP software uses to express ________ binary values when interacting with humans.
SMDS is ________.
Thick Ethernet also requires ________ to avoid signal reflectance.
The maximum cable length of a LAN is ________.
The topology each computer is connected to a central hub is called
________ is a tool that sends a message to a remote computer and reports whether the computer responds.
ATM offers high speed and ________ delay.
Bluetooth uses shared medium and ________ instead of coaxial cable.
Hardware that calculates a CRC uses two simple components ________.
________ protocol uses three way handshake to begin a connection.
The number of connections needed for 8 computers in direct point to point communication is equal to ________.
The network occupies larger areas like cities & countries is called
Which of the following is called virtual channel?
The Fast Ethernet hardware operates at a rate of ________.
What will be the bandwidth rate for older, low-speed network, and analog telephones?
Which of the following technologies can extend the diameter of LAN medium?
According to size, there are ________ classifications of networks.
To span long distances or many computers, networks must replace shared medium with _________.
Which multiplexing technique transmits analog signals?
Two computers with a connection through an ATM network will likely have same VPI/VCI values for each end of the connection.
A ________ is a special-purpose computer dedicated to the task of interconnecting networks.
The information about ________ is kept in routing tables.
The length of time required to send a variable length packet is ________.
________ is standard wireless LAN that uses radio signals at 2.4HHz.
VBR stands for __________.
Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a usually shorter fixed-length value or a key that represents the original string.
If a small set of bits changes near a specific location due to lighting or electric motor starting nearby, this type of errors are called ________.
The bridges communicate with each other on the network and use ________ algorithm to decide which bridge will not forward frames if a cycle occurs.
If a sender with a 1 Gigabit NIC and receiver with 100 Megabit NIC wants to communicate with each other at which speed they can communicate?
________ is a measure of the rate at which data can be sent through the network.
Frames include additional information to detect/correct errors are insert by ________.
The Ethernet standard specifies that frames are sent using the ________ scheme.
In CSMA, if simultaneous transmission occurs, the ________ interfere with each other and this phenomenon is called collision.
Each computer in LAN is identified by a physical address, usually imprinted on the ________.
The recent executed instruction ________ in temporal aspect of the locality of reference.
The ________ of errors is easier than the ________ of errors.
EGPs stand for ________.
________ and ________ are the two types of frame type.
When an application _________ data, it makes a copy of the data available to all other computers on the network.
Physical Addressing is a WAN is similar to LAN as each packet has format with ________.
According to a bridge performance, if both the source and destination are on the same segment.
Which of the following is a benefit of source independence?
The physical addressing in a WAN is similar as in LAN in the way __________.
________ encapsulates IP datagram as data area in hardware frame.
Missing ________ in a frame format indicates receiving computer missed beginning of the message.
In 3-way handshake TCP requires to generate a random ________ sequence number.
If simultaneous transmission occurs, the frames interfere with each other and this phenomenon is called ________.
The protocol address of the next hop must be _____________ to an equivalent hardware address before a packet can be sent.
In Direct point to point communication adding the Nth computer requires ________ new connections.
________ sends ICMP echo messages with increasing TTL.
Point-to-point topology is
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