Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
In 3-way handshake TCP requires to generate a random ________ sequence number.
In a ping command result, time denotes the ________.
Which of the following is called virtual channel?
Even parity can be used to check for ________ bit/bits of errors.
According to a bridge performance, if both the source and destination are on the same segment.
________ protocol uses three way handshake to begin a connection.
________ is a tool that sends a message to a remote computer and reports whether the computer responds.
Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a usually shorter fixed-length value or a key that represents the original string.
In ________ topology, if the switch goes down all the computers will be disconnected.
Point-to-point topology is
The ________ field of Ethernet frame has the purpose of receiver synchronization.
LAN interface uses ________ to copy frame data directly from main memory.
The network occupies larger areas like cities & countries is called
How many methods exist for computing routing table?
The information about ________ is kept in routing tables.
Frame relay is ________.
SMDS is ________.
Twice NAT fails if an application uses the IP addresses instead of Domain Name.
The Ethernet standard specifies that frames are sent using the ________ scheme.
The recent executed instruction ________ in temporal aspect of the locality of reference.
The maximum cable length of a LAN is ________.
The protocol address of the next hop must be _____________ to an equivalent hardware address before a packet can be sent.
Missing ________ in a frame format indicates receiving computer missed beginning of the message.
________ places the boundary between the second and third octets
Hardware that calculates a CRC uses two simple components ________.
Which type of network consists of wired computers in a university classroom?
Fragmentation when using ICMP for path MTU should be avoided.
In ________ all computers are attached to a central hub.
Bluetooth uses shared medium and ________ instead of coaxial cable.
The switch that has computers attached with it is called ________ switch.
Which multiplexing technique transmits analog signals?
The physical addressing in a WAN is similar as in LAN in the way __________.
An interior switch is one with wich ________.
The first automated tool required to see whether the given computer is online or not was
ATM header is about ________ of the cell.
Which multiplexing technique shifts each signal to a different carrier frequency?
NIC connection in a physical network is known as __________.
What will be the bandwidth rate for older, low-speed network, and analog telephones?
________ are more frequently being designed to allow specification of the quality of service required by users.
Two computers with a connection through an ATM network will likely have same VPI/VCI values for each end of the connection.
In FDDI, in case of a station failure, remaining stations loop back and ________.
Which of the following is not a guided medium?
If a small set of bits changes near a specific location due to lighting or electric motor starting nearby, this type of errors are called ________.
According to size, there are ________ classifications of networks.
________ cannot be extended arbitrarily far or to handle arbitrarily many computers.
________ is a measure of the rate at which data can be sent through the network.
In CSMA, if simultaneous transmission occurs, the ________ interfere with each other and this phenomenon is called collision.
Which of the following is not a benefit of Source Independence?
EGPs stand for ________.
Due to revolutionalization of IP-V6 the speed has increased from ________.
The third field of the header consists of ___________ bit Ethernet frame type.
Which of the following statement is true regarding ATM?
As a result of ARPA research, the first network was established which was named as ________.
ATM offers high speed and ________ delay.
Which layer of the OSI Model directly communicates and controls the transmission medium:
We need packets rather than bits because ________.
Thick Ethernet also requires ________ to avoid signal reflectance.
The topology each computer is connected to a central hub is called
When an application _________ data, it makes a copy of the data available to all other computers on the network.
________ encapsulates IP datagram as data area in hardware frame.
The length of time required to send a variable length packet is ________.
________ is standard wireless LAN that uses radio signals at 2.4HHz.
Which of the following is a benefit of source independence?
Which of the following cannot be used to extend a LAN?
NAT device stores state information in translation table.
Which of the following remains same in the header of the packet in a datagram during the entire journey of the packet?
________ Source is responsible for fragmentation.
________ sends ICMP echo messages with increasing TTL.
Which of the following technologies can extend the diameter of LAN medium?
To span long distances or many computers, networks must replace shared medium with _________.
The sharing of a ________ among the workers in an office is a goal of resource sharing.
The number of connections needed for 8 computers in direct point to point communication is equal to ________.
Header contains all information needed to deliver datagram to the destination computer. But which one of the following is not included:
The frame format of any LAN technology must consists of ________ and ________.
________ is less complex and easy to understand.
The Fast Ethernet hardware operates at a rate of ________.
________ is the most popular wiring scheme because of lowest cost.
The ________ of errors is easier than the ________ of errors.
IPV6 128 bits address includes network prefix and ________
The mechanism extending the optical fiber across several kilometers is very successful because delays on optical fiber are very _______ and bandwidth is very _______.
Frames include additional information to detect/correct errors are insert by ________.
________ and ________ are the two types of frame type.
If a sender with a 1 Gigabit NIC and receiver with 100 Megabit NIC wants to communicate with each other at which speed they can communicate?
Each computer in LAN is identified by a physical address, usually imprinted on the ________.
If simultaneous transmission occurs, the frames interfere with each other and this phenomenon is called ________.
Dotted decimal notation is a syntactic form the IP software uses to express ________ binary values when interacting with humans.
In Direct point to point communication adding the Nth computer requires ________ new connections.
A ________ is a special-purpose computer dedicated to the task of interconnecting networks.
VBR stands for __________.
The bridges communicate with each other on the network and use ________ algorithm to decide which bridge will not forward frames if a cycle occurs.
Physical Addressing is a WAN is similar to LAN as each packet has format with ________.
________ is inflexible.
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