Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
The BIOS interrupt ________ can be used to configure RTC.
When LSN is equal to zero (0), it means ________.
______ is the first block on disk
If NTFS volume is accessed in DOS then what will happen?
If the following function, keep(1, 1000); is called in the TSR program, it means that ________ No. of bytes are reserved in the memory.
In order to produce the sound from PC internal Speaker we have to load the _________ bit divisor value at the _________ port.
If we know the cluster number, we can access the blocks within the cluster using BIOS services directly.
The keyboard makes use of interrupt number ________ for its input operations.
The Function of I/O controller is to provide ________.
The accumulative time that is required to access the selected block is called ________.
The size of each entry in FCB of FAT12 and FAT16 file systems is:
______ structure is a tree like structure.
The __________ function simply enables the self test facility within the modem control register.
File can be _______ viewed as organization of data.
_______ is a device incorporated into the PC to update time even if the computer is off.
The baud rate is set in accordance with the divisor value loaded within the UART internal registers base +0 and base +1.
Drive paramrter block is derived from ________.
The amount of memory above conventional memory (extended memory) can be determined using the service _______.
DTE is _________.
What will be the value of the word located at 1Fh in DPB when number of free clusters on drive is not known?
In FAT12, to calculate the address or offset from index, we need to multiply it with ________.
DSR stands for _________.
In case of synchronous communication a timing signal is required to identify the start and end of a bit.
The _________ function initializes COM port whose number is passed as a parameter using BIOS services.
________ is used to read time from RTC.
The ______ service # is not used in any interrupt.
If printer is __________ then printer sends back the ACK signal to the printer interface.
_______ is used to identify the cause of interrupt.
Boot sector is the ________ logical sector of NTFS partition.
LSN of FSInfo block is available at _____.
Total number of clusters of FAT12 are ________.
To store a cluster in FAT32 ________ is/are needed.
Int ________ is used to control the printer via the BIOS.
BPB stands for ________.
______ is used to read a block against its LSN.
File is ________ viewed as an organization of data physically it can be collection of clusters or blocks.
The service _________ is called the keyboard hook service.
The memory addresses of COM ports remain same for all computers.
Software based flow control make use of _________control characters
Each partition information chunk is 16 bytes long and the last two bytes at the end of the partition table data part is the partition table signature whose value should be_______indicating that the code part contains valid executable code.
_______ store the base address for LPT1.
Control information about files is maintained using ______.
______whenever received indicates the start of communication and ______ whenever received indicates a temporary pause in the communication.
Standard PC operates in two modes in terms of memory which are
A cluster is same as block.
There are two types of communication; synchronous and anti synchronous
There are two main types of interrupts, namely
In DOS we have limit of _______ blocks per cluster.
There are ________ kinds of serial communication.
When we mark a file as deleted by placing 0xE5 then the chain of clusters in FAT is also replaced by ________.
NTFS volume can be accessed directly in DOS.
We can access the contents of File by using the root directory entry and ________.
DOS has practically limit of _________ blocks per cluster.
In FAT32, lower _______ bits are used.
To set the interrupt vector means is to change the double word sized interrupt vector within the IVT.
________ No. of bytes are used to store the character in the key board buffer.
BIOS support _________UARTS as COM ports.
At IRQ7 Interrupt # __________ is used.
Int 14H __________ can be used to set the line parameter of the UART or COM port.
If we want to send printing on the printer then we have to perform following steps.
Counter register can be used to divide clock signal.
Total No. of bytes that can be stored in Keyboard Buffer is_________.
Which of the following register is used, if you want to block access of any Hardware.
IVT is a table containing ______ byte entries each of which is a far address of an interrupt service routine.
DCE is ___________.
DMA may not support memory to memory transfer
The _________ function uses the COM port number to receive a byte from the COM port using BIOS services.
_______ is a collection of contagious blocks.
Int 14H __________ can be used to send a byte.
In keyboard status byte bit no. 2 and 3 are used for ctrl and alt keys respectively. which of the following condition is used to check that Ctrl + Alt keys are pressed. Where: unsigned char far * scr = (unsigned char far *)(0x00400017);
DOS has a built in limit of ________ blocks per cluster.
Only _______ ports are important from programming point of view.
_______ is used to program various common parameters of transfer for all the channels.
The service number is usually placed in the ________ register.
______ is Disk interrupt.
The output on the monitor is controlled by a controller called __________ within the PC.
Cluster number can also be referred as block number.
If we want to produce the shrill voice from the speaker phone then we have to load the _________ divisor value at Port _________.
In NTFS, FAT and root directory has been replaced by ________.
Int _________ service 0 can be used to set the line parameter of the URT or COM port.
Size of FS Info block is _______.
What will happen if NTFS volume is accessed in DOS?
XON whenever received indicates the start of communication and XOFF whenever received indicates a temporary pause in the communication.
If FAT entry is between FFF0H to FFF6H in FAT16 then _________.
In _______ each byte is needed to be encapsulated in start and end.
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